mediawiki的扩展机制很多,钩子就是其中之一。不过,其钩子机制是通过函数来实现的。
简单地说,钩子机制通过三个方面来实现:
1、注册钩子;
2、放置钩子(事件:event handle);
3、运行钩子;
闲话少说,看体看一下:
一、注册钩子
如:ArticleDelete
*Define function:
function fnMyHook( &$article, &$user, &$reason, &$error ) { ... }
*Attach hook:
$wgHooks['ArticleDelete'][] = 'fnMyHook';
二、钩子句柄
wfRunHooks($event, $args = array())
这里面就是wfRunHooks('ArticleDelete');放在在适当的位置/**
* Because programmers assign to $wgHooks, we need to be very
* careful about its contents. So, there's a lot more error-checking
* in here than would normally be necessary.
*/
function wfRunHooks($event, $args = array()) {
global $wgHooks;
// Return quickly in the most common case
if ( !isset( $wgHooks[$event] ) ) {
return true;
}
if (!is_array($wgHooks)) {
throw new MWException("Global hooks array is not an array!\n");
return false;
}
if (!is_array($wgHooks[$event])) {
throw new MWException("Hooks array for event '$event' is not an array!\n");
return false;
}
foreach ($wgHooks[$event] as $index => $hook) {
$object = null;
$method = null;
$func = null;
$data = null;
$have_data = false;
$closure = false;
/* $hook can be: a function, an object, an array of $function and $data,
* an array of just a function, an array of object and method, or an
* array of object, method, and data.
*/
if ( is_array( $hook ) ) {
if ( count( $hook ) < 1 ) {
throw new MWException("Empty array in hooks for " . $event . "\n");
} else if ( is_object( $hook[0] ) ) {
$object = $wgHooks[$event][$index][0];
if ( $object instanceof Closure ) {
$closure = true;
if ( count( $hook ) > 1 ) {
$data = $hook[1];
$have_data = true;
}
} else {
if ( count( $hook ) < 2 ) {
$method = "on" . $event;
} else {
$method = $hook[1];
if ( count( $hook ) > 2 ) {
$data = $hook[2];
$have_data = true;
}
}
}
} else if ( is_string( $hook[0] ) ) {
$func = $hook[0];
if ( count( $hook ) > 1) {
$data = $hook[1];
$have_data = true;
}
} else {
throw new MWException( "Unknown datatype in hooks for " . $event . "\n" );
}
} else if ( is_string( $hook ) ) { # functions look like strings, too
$func = $hook;
} else if ( is_object( $hook ) ) {
$object = $wgHooks[$event][$index];
if ( $object instanceof Closure ) {
$closure = true;
} else {
$method = "on" . $event;
}
} else {
throw new MWException( "Unknown datatype in hooks for " . $event . "\n" );
}
/* We put the first data element on, if needed. */
if ( $have_data ) {
$hook_args = array_merge(array($data), $args);
} else {
$hook_args = $args;
}
if ( $closure ) {
$callback = $object;
$func = "hook-$event-closure";
} elseif ( isset( $object ) ) {
$func = get_class( $object ) . '::' . $method;
$callback = array( $object, $method );
} elseif ( false !== ( $pos = strpos( $func, '::' ) ) ) {
$callback = array( substr( $func, 0, $pos ), substr( $func, $pos + 2 ) );
} else {
$callback = $func;
}
// Run autoloader (workaround for call_user_func_array bug)
is_callable( $callback );
/* Call the hook. */
wfProfileIn( $func );
$retval = call_user_func_array( $callback, $hook_args );
wfProfileOut( $func );
/* String return is an error; false return means stop processing. */
if ( is_string( $retval ) ) {
global $wgOut;
$wgOut->showFatalError( $retval );
return false;
} elseif( $retval === null ) {
if ( $closure ) {
$prettyFunc = "$event closure";
} elseif( is_array( $callback ) ) {
if( is_object( $callback[0] ) ) {
$prettyClass = get_class( $callback[0] );
} else {
$prettyClass = strval( $callback[0] );
}
$prettyFunc = $prettyClass . '::' . strval( $callback[1] );
} else {
$prettyFunc = strval( $callback );
}
throw new MWException( "Detected bug in an extension! " .
"Hook $prettyFunc failed to return a value; " .
"should return true to continue hook processing or false to abort." );
} else if ( !$retval ) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}call_user_func_array(); //php函数
主要是这个函数起作用。
本文永久链接: http://www.zzxj.net/blog/fxs_2008/archive/2010/02/19/117.html
发表于 @ 2010年02月19日 |评论(loading... )|收藏